Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a sought-after class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These exceptionally fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that stem from their fundamental structure and

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) display a large surface area and tunable porosity, making them suitable candidates for nanoparticle delivery. Graphene, with its exceptional mechanical strength and electron transport, offers synergistic properties. The combination of MOFs and graphene in hybrid syst

Metal-organic framework (MOF)-graphene composites are emerging as a promising platform for enhancing nanoparticle distribution and catalytic activity. The intrinsic structural properties of MOFs, characterized by their high surface area and tunable pore size, coupled with the exceptional electron tr